ネガティブマージン をつかって親要素からはみ出す

<div class="wrap">
  <div class="square00">00 width:200px;</div>
</div>
<div class="wrap">
  <div class="square01">01 width:100%;</div>
</div>
<div class="wrap">
  <div class="square02">02 width の指定なし</div>
</div>
<div class="wrap">
  <div class="square03">03 width:100%; display:inline-block;</div>
</div>

.wrap {
  margin-top: 20px;
  margin-bottom: 20px;
  width: 500px;
  height: 150px;
  margin-inline: auto;
  border: 1px solid #000;
}

.square00 {
  width: 200px;
  height: 100px;
  background: orange;
  /* margin-left: -100px; */
}

.square01 {
  background: orange;
  width: 100%;
  height: 100px;
  /* margin-left: -100px; */
}

.square02 {
  background: orange;
  height: 100px;
  /* margin-left: -100px; */
}

.square03 {
  display: inline-block;
  background: orange;
  width: 100%;
  height: 100px;
  /* margin-left: -100px; */
}